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East Africa

Ethiopia

ISOETCurrencyETBAvailable158 indicators

Available economic, demographic and infrastructure figures for Ethiopia. Open an indicator to see its history, source and API request.

Indicators

158 available · 207 definitions
IndicatorCategoryLatestPeriodSource
GDPEconomy$121.53B2026IMF
GDP per CapitaEconomy$1,0812026IMF
Inflation RateEconomy11.8%2026IMF
Central Bank Policy RateEconomy———
Official Exchange RateEconomy160.87 ETB/USD2026-09WORLD
Budget BalanceEconomy-1.8%2026IMF
Unemployment RateEconomy3.3%2025World Bank
Public DebtEconomy40.4%2026IMF
Trade BalanceEconomy$-8.71B2025World Bank
GDP GrowthEconomy9.2%2026IMF
GNI per CapitaEconomy$1,1102025World Bank
GNI per Capita (PPP)Economy$3,6202025World Bank
GDP (PPP)Economy$490.64B2025World Bank
Agriculture (% of GDP)Economy32.8%2025World Bank
Industry (% of GDP)Economy27.8%2025World Bank
Manufacturing (% of GDP)Economy4.2%2025World Bank
Services (% of GDP)Economy36.6%2025World Bank
Investment (% of GDP)Economy20.1%2025World Bank
Remittances ReceivedEconomy$7.14B2024World Bank
Remittances (% of GDP)Economy4.8%2024World Bank
External Debt (% of GNI)Economy———
Foreign ReservesEconomy$3.78B2024World Bank
Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)Economy———
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)Economy3.4%2024World Bank
Labor Force ParticipationEconomy68.5%2025World Bank
Female Labor Force ParticipationEconomy58.5%2025World Bank
Income Inequality (Gini)Economy———
Extreme Poverty RateEconomy———
Account OwnershipEconomy48.8%2024World Bank
Youth NEET RateEconomy———
Military Spending (% of GDP)Economy0.7%2024World Bank
Trade Openness (% of GDP)Economy33.5%2025World Bank
Inflation (GDP Deflator)Economy16.7%2025World Bank
Tourism ReceiptsEconomy———
Tourist ArrivalsEconomy———
Current Account BalanceEconomy-2.4%2026IMF
Foreign Direct InvestmentEconomy$3.8B2025UNCTAD
FDI (% of GDP)Economy3.6%2025UNCTAD
Government Revenue (% of GDP)Economy7.5%2024IMF
Government Spending (% of GDP)Economy9.5%2024IMF
Youth Unemployment RateEconomy———
Productive Capacity IndexEconomy27.72024UNCTAD
Natural Resource RentsEconomy———
Oil Rents (% of GDP)Economy———
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)Economy———
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)Economy———
Foreign Aid (% of GNI)Economy4%2023World Bank
Foreign Aid per CapitaEconomy$422023World Bank
Lending Interest RateEconomy———
Real Interest RateEconomy———
Gross Savings (% of GDP)Economy19.7%2024World Bank
Adjusted Net Income per CapitaEconomy———
Employment in AgricultureEconomy60.1%2025World Bank
Employment in IndustryEconomy6.4%2025World Bank
Employment in ServicesEconomy33.4%2025World Bank
Vulnerable EmploymentEconomy84.1%2025World Bank
Household Consumption (% of GDP)Economy80.9%2025World Bank
Income Share of Poorest 20%Economy———
Bank Branches per 100,000Economy14.32023World Bank
ATMs per 100,000Economy10.12023World Bank
GDP per Capita GrowthEconomy7%2025World Bank
Debt Service (% of GNI)Economy0.9%2024World Bank
Poverty Rate ($3.65/day)Economy———
Poverty Rate ($6.85/day)Economy———
Exports of Goods & ServicesTrade$16.79B2025World Bank
Imports of Goods & ServicesTrade$25.49B2025World Bank
Export Diversification IndexTrade0.7632025UNCTAD
Export Concentration IndexTrade0.4342025UNCTAD
Liner Shipping ConnectivityTrade———
Fuel Exports (% of Exports)Trade0%2023World Bank
Manufactures Exports (% of Exports)Trade9.2%2023World Bank
Food Exports (% of Exports)Trade80.4%2023World Bank
High-Tech Exports (% of Manufactured)Trade3.8%2023World Bank
Exports (% of GDP)Trade13.3%2025World Bank
Imports (% of GDP)Trade20.2%2025World Bank
Human Development IndexDevelopment0.4972023UNDP
Gender Inequality IndexDevelopment0.4972023UNDP
Inequality-adjusted HDIDevelopment0.3262023UNDP
PopulationDemographics135.47M2025World Bank
Population GrowthDemographics2.6%2025World Bank
Life ExpectancyDemographics67.6 years2024World Bank
Median AgeDemographics19.3 years2026UN
Fertility RateDemographics3.912024World Bank
Rural PopulationDemographics75.9%2025World Bank
Population Under 15Demographics38.8%2025World Bank
Urban PopulationDemographics24.1%2025World Bank
Population DensityDemographics138.9/km²2026UN
Birth RateDemographics30.32026UN
Death RateDemographics5.732026UN
Net Migration RateDemographics0.22026UN
Life Expectancy (Female)Demographics71 years2024World Bank
Life Expectancy (Male)Demographics64.4 years2024World Bank
Urban Population GrowthDemographics4.6%2025World Bank
Infant MortalityHealth34.52024World Bank
HIV PrevalenceHealth0.7%2024World Bank
Health Spending (% of GDP)Health2.8%2023World Bank
Physicians per 1,000Health0.142023World Bank
UHC Service Coverage IndexHealth332023WHO
Road Traffic DeathsHealth———
Premature NCD MortalityHealth———
Out-of-Pocket Health SpendingHealth46.3%2023WHO
Safely Managed SanitationHealth8.1%2024World Bank
Maternal MortalityHealth194.92023WHO
Under-Five MortalityHealth44.52024WHO
Neonatal MortalityHealth25.22024WHO
Tuberculosis IncidenceHealth1412024WHO
Measles ImmunizationHealth77%2025WHO
DTP3 ImmunizationHealth81%2025WHO
Basic Drinking WaterHealth42%2024UNICEF
Basic SanitationHealth2.3%2024UNICEF
Diabetes PrevalenceHealth4.4%2024World Bank
Hospital Beds per 1,000Health———
Contraceptive PrevalenceHealth———
Skilled Birth AttendanceHealth———
Nurses & Midwives per 1,000Health———
Adolescent Fertility RateHealth68.22024World Bank
Health Spending per CapitaHealth$352023World Bank
NCD Share of DeathsHealth———
Smoking PrevalenceHealth5.2%2024World Bank
Antenatal Care CoverageHealth———
Child StuntingChild Welfare35.5%2024UNICEF
Child WastingChild Welfare———
Birth RegistrationChild Welfare———
Child MarriageChild Welfare———
Overweight ChildrenChild Welfare———
Education Spending (% of GDP)Education2.3%2024World Bank
Tertiary EnrollmentEducation———
Adult Literacy RateEducation———
Youth Literacy RateEducation———
Primary Completion RateEducation———
Lower Secondary CompletionEducation———
Primary Net EnrollmentEducation77.5%2024UNESCO
Lower Secondary EnrollmentEducation45.2%2024UNESCO
Upper Secondary EnrollmentEducation26.7%2024UNESCO
Upper Secondary CompletionEducation———
Qualified Primary TeachersEducation———
Secondary EnrollmentEducation———
UndernourishmentFood Security19.7%2023World Bank
Acute Food InsecurityFood Security8.5M2026-01FEWS
Agricultural Land (% of Land)Agriculture34.1%2023World Bank
Food Production IndexAgriculture———
Cassava ProductionAgriculture———
Coffee ProductionAgriculture575.7K t2024FAOSTAT
Cocoa ProductionAgriculture———
Sorghum ProductionAgriculture4.1M t2024FAOSTAT
Millet ProductionAgriculture1.13M t2024FAOSTAT
Maize ProductionAgriculture11.7M t2024FAOSTAT
Rice ProductionAgriculture282.72K t2024FAOSTAT
Wheat ProductionAgriculture6.19M t2024FAOSTAT
Maize YieldAgriculture3,444 kg/ha2024FAOSTAT
Rice YieldAgriculture2,994 kg/ha2024FAOSTAT
Wheat YieldAgriculture2,904 kg/ha2024FAOSTAT
Cattle StockAgriculture71.9M head2024FAOSTAT
Homicide RateGovernance———
Corruption Perceptions IndexGovernance372024OWID
Electoral Democracy IndexGovernance0.2572025OWID
Liberal Democracy IndexGovernance0.12025OWID
Political Corruption IndexGovernance0.5292025OWID
Control of CorruptionGovernance-0.442024World Bank
Government EffectivenessGovernance-0.652024World Bank
Rule of LawGovernance-1.052024World Bank
Political StabilityGovernance-1.882024World Bank
Regulatory QualityGovernance-0.832024World Bank
Voice and AccountabilityGovernance-1.242024World Bank
Organized Violence DeathsGovernance5.46K deaths2025UCDP
State-Based Conflict DyadsGovernance32025UCDP
Non-State Conflict DyadsGovernance62025UCDP
One-Sided Violence DyadsGovernance42025UCDP
Refugees HostedHumanitarian1.01M2025UNHCR
Internally Displaced PeopleHumanitarian2.38M2025UNHCR
Asylum Seekers HostedHumanitarian112.99K2025UNHCR
Stateless PeopleHumanitarian02025UNHCR
Internet UsersTechnology21.9%2024World Bank
Mobile SubscriptionsTechnology65.12024World Bank
4G CoverageTechnology73.9%2025ITU
Fixed Broadband SubscriptionsTechnology0.62024World Bank
Mobile Data PriceTechnology4.8%2025ITU
3G CoverageTechnology99%2025ITU
Fixed Broadband PriceTechnology12.4%2025ITU
Mobile Bundle PriceTechnology1.7%2025ITU
R&D Spending (% of GDP)Technology———
Electricity AccessInfrastructure56.6%2024World Bank
Air Transport PassengersInfrastructure15.27M2023World Bank
Slum PopulationInfrastructure———
Renewable Energy CapacityEnergy10.1K MW2025IRENA
Solar CapacityEnergy21.6 MW2025IRENA
Wind CapacityEnergy504 MW2025IRENA
Hydropower CapacityEnergy9.2K MW2025IRENA
Renewable Energy ShareEnergy———
Clean Cooking AccessEnergy7.1%2023World Bank
Electricity Consumption per CapitaEnergy113 kWh2023World Bank
Power Transmission LossesEnergy20.7%2023World Bank
Off-grid Renewable CapacityEnergy22.8 MW2025IRENA
Rural Electricity AccessEnergy44.8%2024World Bank
Solar Share of ElectricityEnergy0.1%2025OWID
Wind Share of ElectricityEnergy3.3%2025OWID
Hydropower Share of ElectricityEnergy96.5%2025OWID
Fossil Share of ElectricityEnergy0%2025OWID
Electricity DemandEnergy31 TWh2025OWID
Electricity Carbon IntensityEnergy23 gCO₂/kWh2025OWID
Primary Energy per CapitaEnergy693 kWh2023OWID
CO2 Emissions per CapitaClimate0.15 t2024World Bank
Renewable Electricity OutputClimate———
Forest AreaClimate14.9%2023World Bank
Protected AreasClimate17%2025World Bank
Freshwater WithdrawalsClimate———
PM2.5 Air PollutionClimate23.8 µg/m³2023World Bank

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