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Economy · Africa ranking

Foreign Aid (% of GNI) by African country

27.3%Central African Republic leads · 2023

Central African Republic has the highest net official development assistance as a share of GNI of any African country, at 27.3% — 1.3× Somalia's 20.4%.

Net official development assistance received as a share of gross national income — a measure of aid dependence. 51 of 54 countries, ranked · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2023.

#1 vs #51329×Central African Republic vs Algeria
Median4.1%Cabo Verde
Lowest0.1%Algeria

By region

regional average
East Africa9%
13 countries · led by Somalia
Central Africa6.3%
9 countries · led by Central African Republic
West Africa6.3%
16 countries · led by Gambia
Southern Africa3%
7 countries · led by Lesotho
North Africa1.3%
6 countries · led by Sudan

Full ranking

51 of 54 countries
#CountryForeign Aid (% of GNI)Period
1Central African Republic
27.3%2023
2Somalia
20.4%2023
3Burundi
18.3%2023
4Mozambique
15.3%2023
5Gambia
14.6%2023
6Liberia
13.9%2023
7Malawi
13.1%2023
8Sao Tome and Principe
11.5%2023
9Comoros
11.3%2023
10Rwanda
9.5%2023
11Guinea-Bissau
9%2023
12Madagascar
8%2023
13Sierra Leone
7.8%2023
14Niger
7.7%2023
15Burkina Faso
7.5%2023
16Lesotho
6.6%2023
17Chad
6.6%2023
18Democratic Republic of the Congo
6.4%2023
19Togo
6.3%2023
20Senegal
6.3%2023
21Djibouti
5.6%2023
22Zambia
5.5%2023
23Mali
5.4%2023
24Benin
5.3%2023
25Uganda
4.7%2023
26Cabo Verde
4.1%2023
27Ethiopia
4%2023
28Tanzania
3.9%2023
29Mauritania
3.9%2023
30Sudan
3.5%2023
31Cote d'Ivoire
3.1%2023
32Republic of the Congo
2.7%2023
33Tunisia
2.6%2023
34Guinea
2.6%2023
35Eswatini
2.6%2023
36Kenya
2.5%2023
37Namibia
2.3%2023
38Zimbabwe
2.2%2023
39Ghana
2.1%2023
40Cameroon
2%2023
41Botswana
1.5%2023
42Libya
0.8%2023
43Nigeria
0.8%2023
44Mauritius
0.6%2023
45Morocco
0.5%2023
46South Africa
0.4%2023
47Gabon
0.3%2023
48Angola
0.2%2023
49Egypt
0.1%2023
50Equatorial Guinea
0.1%2023
51Algeria
0.1%2023

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

One call to /v1/data returns the latest Foreign Aid (% of GNI) figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=net_oda_received_pct_gni&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

Cite or republish this ranking

Data: Africa APIWorld Bank — World Development Indicators, 2023. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.

Embed this ranking

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Drop this chart into your article or site — it stays live as the data updates. Paste the snippet anywhere HTML is allowed (a citation link is included).

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Frequently asked questions

Which African country has the highest net official development assistance as a share of GNI?

Central African Republic has the highest net official development assistance as a share of GNI in Africa at 27.3% (2023), followed by Somalia and Burundi.

Which African country has the lowest net official development assistance as a share of GNI?

Algeria has the lowest net official development assistance as a share of GNI of the 51 African countries with data, at 0.1% (2023).

How many African countries report Foreign Aid (% of GNI) data?

51 of 54 African countries have a Foreign Aid (% of GNI) figure in the Africa API, each from the latest year available for that country (which can differ between countries). Every value links to its full series with source and history.

How do I get this ranking via API?

Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=net_oda_received_pct_gni&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.

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