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Economy · Africa ranking

Poverty Rate ($6.85/day) by African country

98%Democratic Republic of the Congo leads · 2020

Democratic Republic of the Congo has the highest share of the population below $6.85 a day of any African country, at 98%, ahead of South Sudan and Burundi.

Share of the population living on less than $6.85 a day at 2017 international prices (upper-middle-income line). 51 of 54 countries, ranked · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2020.

#1 vs #5112×Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Seychelles
Median83.8%Lesotho
Lowest8.4%Seychelles

By region

regional average
West Africa84.3%
16 countries · led by Niger
East Africa80%
14 countries · led by South Sudan
Central Africa75.7%
9 countries · led by Democratic Republic of the Congo
Southern Africa75.3%
7 countries · led by Zambia
North Africa48.6%
5 countries · led by Sudan

Full ranking

51 of 54 countries
#CountryPoverty Rate ($6.85/day)Period
1Democratic Republic of the Congo
98%2020
2South Sudan
97.6%2016
3Burundi
97.4%2020
4Malawi
97.1%2019
5Madagascar
96.6%2021
6Mozambique
96.3%2022
7Central African Republic
96.1%2021
8Niger
96.1%2021
9Zambia
94%2022
10Uganda
93.6%2019
11Ethiopia
93.5%2021
12Nigeria
92.9%2022
13Sierra Leone
91.5%2018
14Tanzania
91.5%2018
15Guinea-Bissau
91.4%2021
16Burkina Faso
90.4%2021
17Kenya
90.1%2022
18Rwanda
89.8%2023
19Chad
89.5%2022
20Mali
88.6%2021
21Liberia
88.3%2016
22Togo
87%2021
23Benin
86.5%2021
24Zimbabwe
86.2%2019
25Ghana
85.4%2016
26Lesotho
83.8%2017
27Republic of the Congo
82.4%2011
28Cote d'Ivoire
80.9%2021
29Djibouti
80.8%2017
30Angola
80%2018
31Eswatini
79.3%2016
32Senegal
78.6%2021
33Gambia
78.2%2020
34Guinea
76.6%2018
35Cameroon
74%2021
36Sudan
73.2%2014
37Mauritania
71.2%2019
38Sao Tome and Principe
70%2017
39Comoros
68.2%2024
40Cabo Verde
65%2015
41Botswana
63.2%2015
42Namibia
61.1%2015
43South Africa
59.6%2022
44Egypt
58.5%2021
45Equatorial Guinea
58.1%2022
46Morocco
49%2013
47Algeria
41.8%2011
48Gabon
32.9%2017
49Tunisia
20.7%2021
50Mauritius
19.1%2017
51Seychelles
8.4%2018

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

One call to /v1/data returns the latest Poverty Rate ($6.85/day) figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=poverty_headcount_685_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

Cite or republish this ranking

Data: Africa APIWorld Bank — World Development Indicators, 2020. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.

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Frequently asked questions

Which African country has the highest share of the population below $6.85 a day?

Democratic Republic of the Congo has the highest share of the population below $6.85 a day in Africa at 98% (2020), followed by South Sudan and Burundi.

Which African country has the lowest share of the population below $6.85 a day?

Seychelles has the lowest share of the population below $6.85 a day of the 51 African countries with data, at 8.4% (2018).

How many African countries report Poverty Rate ($6.85/day) data?

51 of 54 African countries have a recent Poverty Rate ($6.85/day) figure in the Africa API. Each value links to the country's full series with source and history.

How do I get this ranking via API?

Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=poverty_headcount_685_pct&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.

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