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Health · Africa ranking

Basic Drinking Water by African country

60.9%Senegal leads · 2024

Senegal has the highest access to basic drinking water of any African country, at 60.9%, ahead of Sierra Leone and Malawi.

Share of the population using at least basic drinking water services (WHO/UNICEF JMP). 30 of 54 countries, ranked · UNICEF CHILD WELFARE, 2024.

#1 vs #305.0×Senegal vs Morocco
Median39.1%Mozambique
Lowest12.2%Morocco

By region

regional average
West Africa47.9%
9 countries · led by Senegal
East Africa40.1%
7 countries · led by Malawi
Southern Africa36.3%
5 countries · led by Lesotho
Central Africa33.8%
5 countries · led by Chad
North Africa21.4%
4 countries · led by Tunisia

Full ranking

30 of 54 countries
#CountryBasic Drinking WaterPeriod
1Senegal
60.9%2024
2Sierra Leone
57.2%2024
3Malawi
54.9%2024
4Nigeria
52.3%2024
5Benin
51.9%2024
6Ghana
47%2024
7Lesotho
46.8%2024
8Chad
45.9%2024
9Uganda
44.9%2024
10Togo
44.3%2024
11Eswatini
42.2%2024
12Ethiopia
42%2024
13Zimbabwe
41.8%2024
14Sao Tome and Principe
41.3%2024
15Cote d'Ivoire
40.8%2024
16Mozambique
39.1%2024
17Gambia
38.9%2024
18Guinea-Bissau
37.8%2024
19Madagascar
33.3%2024
20Tanzania
33.3%2024
21Seychelles
33%2024
22Tunisia
31.8%2024
23Central African Republic
30.3%2024
24Botswana
28.5%2024
25Republic of the Congo
27.6%2021
26Democratic Republic of the Congo
23.8%2024
27Algeria
23.4%2024
28South Africa
22.2%2024
29Egypt
18.4%2024
30Morocco
12.2%2024

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

One call to /v1/data returns the latest Basic Drinking Water figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=basic_drinking_water_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

Cite or republish this ranking

Data: Africa APIUNICEF CHILD WELFARE, 2024. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.

Embed this ranking

free · auto-updating

Drop this chart into your article or site — it stays live as the data updates. Paste the snippet anywhere HTML is allowed (a citation link is included).

<iframe src="https://africa-api.com/embed/drinking-water" width="100%" height="560" loading="lazy" style="border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:10px;max-width:640px" title="Basic Drinking Water by African country — Africa API"></iframe>
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Frequently asked questions

Which African country has the highest access to basic drinking water?

Senegal has the highest access to basic drinking water in Africa at 60.9% (2024), followed by Sierra Leone and Malawi.

Which African country has the lowest access to basic drinking water?

Morocco has the lowest access to basic drinking water of the 30 African countries with data, at 12.2% (2024).

How many African countries report Basic Drinking Water data?

30 of 54 African countries have a recent Basic Drinking Water figure in the Africa API. Each value links to the country's full series with source and history.

How do I get this ranking via API?

Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=basic_drinking_water_pct&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.

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