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Economy · Africa ranking

Debt Service (% of GNI) by African country

22.4%Mozambique · highest shown · 2024

Mozambique has the highest reported external debt service as a share of GNI among the 48 countries shown, at 22.4% (2024).

Total external debt service (principal and interest) as a share of gross national income. 48 of 54 countries are shown. Open a country to see its source details and available history.

#1 vs #48168×Mozambique vs Somalia
Median3.2%Togo
Lowest0.1%Somalia

By region

unweighted mean of countries shown
Southern Africa6.1%
6 countries shown · highest value: Zambia
North Africa5.2%
5 countries shown · highest value: Tunisia
East Africa4.3%
13 countries shown · highest value: Mozambique
Central Africa4.1%
8 countries shown · highest value: Angola
West Africa4%
16 countries shown · highest value: Senegal

Full ranking

48 of 54 countries
#CountryDebt Service (% of GNI)Period
1Mozambique
22.4%2024
2Zambia
17.3%2024
3Senegal
11.3%2024
4Angola
11.3%2024
5Tunisia
10.9%2024
6Mauritius
10.1%2024
7Egypt
8.9%2024
8Republic of the Congo
7.7%2024
9Cote d'Ivoire
6.5%2024
10South Africa
5.7%2024
11Cabo Verde
5.7%2024
12Morocco
5.6%2024
13Gabon
5.6%2024
14Nigeria
5.5%2024
15Benin
5.4%2024
16Eswatini
4.9%2024
17Kenya
4.8%2024
18Burkina Faso
4.1%2024
19Mauritania
3.8%2024
20Lesotho
3.8%2024
21Ghana
3.5%2024
22Zimbabwe
3.4%2024
23Djibouti
3.3%2024
24Gambia
3.3%2024
25Togo
3.2%2024
26Cameroon
3.2%2024
27Liberia
3.1%2024
28Uganda
3%2024
29Rwanda
2.9%2024
30Tanzania
2.6%2024
31Sierra Leone
2.2%2024
32Niger
2%2024
33Guinea
1.9%2024
34Central African Republic
1.9%2024
35Chad
1.9%2024
36Guinea-Bissau
1.8%2024
37Madagascar
1.7%2024
38Comoros
1.5%2024
39Malawi
1.5%2024
40Botswana
1.5%2024
41Mali
1.4%2024
42Burundi
1.2%2024
43Ethiopia
0.9%2024
44Democratic Republic of the Congo
0.6%2024
45Sao Tome and Principe
0.6%2024
46Sudan
0.4%2024
47Algeria
0.2%2024
48Somalia
0.1%2024

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

Request the latest available Debt Service (% of GNI) values for the selected countries as JSON. The response includes source metadata; check reporting periods before comparing values.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=debt_service_pct_gni&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

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iframe snippet

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<iframe src="https://africa-api.com/embed/debt-service" width="100%" height="560" loading="lazy" style="border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:10px;max-width:640px" title="Debt Service (% of GNI) by African country — Africa API"></iframe>
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About this ranking

Which observations are included?

The table includes 48 of 54 countries with available observations for 2023 or later and within 2 years of the freshest result. Each row shows its reporting period. Countries without an eligible observation are omitted.

Does a higher value mean a better result?

The table is sorted by value, from highest to lowest. The order does not rate a country's performance. Interpretation depends on the indicator and its definition.

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