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Child Welfare · Africa ranking

Child Marriage by African country

76.3%Niger leads · 2012

Niger has the highest share of women married before age 18 of any African country, at 76.3% — 1.3× Central African Republic's 61%.

Share of women aged 20-24 who were first married or in union before age 18 (UNICEF). 51 of 54 countries, ranked · UNICEF CHILD WELFARE, 2012.

#1 vs #5140×Niger vs Eswatini
Median27.5%Benin
Lowest1.9%Eswatini

By region

regional average
Central Africa33.6%
9 countries · led by Central African Republic
West Africa33%
16 countries · led by Niger
East Africa30.8%
14 countries · led by South Sudan
Southern Africa13.9%
6 countries · led by Zimbabwe
North Africa12.3%
6 countries · led by Sudan

Full ranking

51 of 54 countries
#CountryChild MarriagePeriod
1Niger
76.3%2012
2Central African Republic
61%2019
3Chad
60.6%2019
4South Sudan
51.5%2010
5Burkina Faso
51.3%2015
6Mali
48.5%2024
7Mozambique
48.4%2023
8Guinea
46.5%2018
9Somalia
45.3%2006
10Eritrea
40.7%2010
11Ethiopia
40.3%2016
12Madagascar
38.8%2021
13Malawi
38.7%2024
14Mauritania
36.6%2021
15Sudan
34.2%2014
16Uganda
34%2016
17Zimbabwe
33.7%2019
18Nigeria
33.4%2024
19Senegal
30.2%2023
20Democratic Republic of the Congo
29.9%2024
21Cameroon
29.8%2018
22Sierra Leone
29.6%2019
23Equatorial Guinea
29.5%2011
24Tanzania
29.1%2022
25Sao Tome and Principe
28%2019
26Benin
27.5%2022
27Republic of the Congo
27.3%2015
28Cote d'Ivoire
25.8%2021
29Guinea-Bissau
25.7%2019
30Liberia
24.9%2020
31Togo
24.8%2017
32Zambia
23.9%2024
33Angola
23.1%2024
34Gambia
23.1%2020
35Comoros
20.7%2022
36Burundi
19%2017
37Ghana
16.1%2022
38Egypt
15.8%2021
39Morocco
13.7%2018
40Lesotho
13.4%2024
41Gabon
13.3%2021
42Kenya
12.5%2022
43Cabo Verde
8.4%2018
44Namibia
6.9%2013
45Djibouti
6.5%2019
46Rwanda
5.5%2020
47Libya
4.1%2025
48Algeria
3.8%2019
49South Africa
3.6%2016
50Tunisia
2.4%2023
51Eswatini
1.9%2022

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

One call to /v1/data returns the latest Child Marriage figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=child_marriage_women_20_24_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

Cite or republish this ranking

Data: Africa APIUNICEF CHILD WELFARE, 2012. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.

Embed this ranking

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Drop this chart into your article or site — it stays live as the data updates. Paste the snippet anywhere HTML is allowed (a citation link is included).

<iframe src="https://africa-api.com/embed/child-marriage" width="100%" height="560" loading="lazy" style="border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:10px;max-width:640px" title="Child Marriage by African country — Africa API"></iframe>
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Frequently asked questions

Which African country has the highest share of women married before age 18?

Niger has the highest share of women married before age 18 in Africa at 76.3% (2012), followed by Central African Republic and Chad.

Which African country has the lowest share of women married before age 18?

Eswatini has the lowest share of women married before age 18 of the 51 African countries with data, at 1.9% (2022).

How many African countries report Child Marriage data?

51 of 54 African countries have a recent Child Marriage figure in the Africa API. Each value links to the country's full series with source and history.

How do I get this ranking via API?

Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=child_marriage_women_20_24_pct&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.

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