Out-of-pocket expenditure as a share of current health expenditure (WHO). Source: WHO Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 8 Aug 2026.
| Period | Out-of-Pocket Health Spending |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 46.3% |
| 2022 | 44.6% |
| 2021 | 37% |
| 2020 | 33.1% |
| 2019 | 37.8% |
| 2018 | 35.5% |
| 2017 | 34.4% |
| 2016 | 35.4% |
| 2015 | 36.7% |
| 2014 | 38.5% |
| 2013 | 42.4% |
| 2012 | 42.2% |
54 countries carry a recent out-of-pocket share of health spending figure. Each opens its own page with the history, the source and the API request.
159 of 207 indicators carry a figure for Ethiopia, grouped by topic.