Demographics · Africa ranking
Rural Population by African country
Malawi has the highest share of the population living in rural areas of any African country, at 82.7%, ahead of Niger and South Sudan.
Share of the population living in rural areas. 54 of 54 countries, ranked · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2024.
By region
Full ranking
| # | Country | Rural Population | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malawi | 82.7% | |
| 2 | Niger | 82% | |
| 3 | South Sudan | 78.6% | |
| 4 | Ethiopia | 76.4% | |
| 5 | Burundi | 75.2% | |
| 6 | Eswatini | 73.8% | |
| 7 | Chad | 73.1% | |
| 8 | Burkina Faso | 71.7% | |
| 9 | Rwanda | 70.1% | |
| 10 | Uganda | 68.7% | |
| 11 | Mali | 68.4% | |
| 12 | Kenya | 68.1% | |
| 13 | Madagascar | 67.6% | |
| 14 | Comoros | 66.5% | |
| 15 | Eritrea | 65.5% | |
| 16 | Sudan | 65.1% | |
| 17 | Tanzania | 63.8% | |
| 18 | Mozambique | 63.6% | |
| 19 | Guinea | 61.9% | |
| 20 | Mauritius | 61% | |
| 21 | Zimbabwe | 60.1% | |
| 22 | Egypt | 57.2% | |
| 23 | Lesotho | 56.3% | |
| 24 | Togo | 56.2% | |
| 25 | Central African Republic | 55.9% | |
| 26 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 55.3% | |
| 27 | Seychelles | 54.7% | |
| 28 | Sierra Leone | 54.6% | |
| 29 | Zambia | 54.5% | |
| 30 | Guinea-Bissau | 53.9% | |
| 31 | Namibia | 49.6% | |
| 32 | Benin | 47.5% | |
| 33 | Cote d'Ivoire | 46% | |
| 34 | Somalia | 45.4% | |
| 35 | Senegal | 44.8% | |
| 36 | Cameroon | 44.6% | |
| 37 | Liberia | 44.5% | |
| 38 | Ghana | 41.6% | |
| 39 | Mauritania | 39.4% | |
| 40 | Morocco | 37.2% | |
| 41 | Nigeria | 37% | |
| 42 | South Africa | 36.3% | |
| 43 | Republic of the Congo | 36.1% | |
| 44 | Gambia | 35.7% | |
| 45 | Botswana | 32.5% | |
| 46 | Sao Tome and Principe | 31.1% | |
| 47 | Tunisia | 29.6% | |
| 48 | Angola | 29.3% | |
| 49 | Equatorial Guinea | 28.6% | |
| 50 | Djibouti | 27.1% | |
| 51 | Algeria | 24.7% | |
| 52 | Cabo Verde | 23.2% | |
| 53 | Libya | 12.1% | |
| 54 | Gabon | 8.1% |
Get this ranking via API
One call to /v1/data returns the latest Rural Population figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.
curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=rural_population_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"Cite or republish this ranking
Data: Africa API — World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2024. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.
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Frequently asked questions
Which African country has the highest share of the population living in rural areas?
Malawi has the highest share of the population living in rural areas in Africa at 82.7% (2024), followed by Niger and South Sudan.
Which African country has the lowest share of the population living in rural areas?
Gabon has the lowest share of the population living in rural areas of the 54 African countries with data, at 8.1% (2024).
How many African countries report Rural Population data?
54 of 54 African countries have a recent Rural Population figure in the Africa API. Each value links to the country's full series with source and history.
How do I get this ranking via API?
Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=rural_population_pct&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.
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