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Economy · Africa ranking

Poverty Rate ($3.65/day) by African country

92.5%Democratic Republic of the Congo leads · 2020

Democratic Republic of the Congo has the highest share of the population below $3.65 a day of any African country, at 92.5%, ahead of Mozambique and South Sudan.

Share of the population living on less than $3.65 a day at 2017 international prices (lower-middle-income line). 51 of 54 countries, ranked · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2020.

#1 vs #5166×Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Seychelles
Median55%Liberia
Lowest1.4%Seychelles

By region

regional average
East Africa59.9%
14 countries · led by Mozambique
Southern Africa51.7%
7 countries · led by Zambia
West Africa51%
16 countries · led by Niger
Central Africa49.8%
9 countries · led by Democratic Republic of the Congo
North Africa10.4%
5 countries · led by Sudan

Full ranking

51 of 54 countries
#CountryPoverty Rate ($3.65/day)Period
1Democratic Republic of the Congo
92.5%2020
2Mozambique
89.1%2022
3South Sudan
88%2016
4Malawi
87.3%2019
5Burundi
87.2%2020
6Central African Republic
83.9%2021
7Madagascar
83.9%2021
8Zambia
81.4%2022
9Niger
79.7%2021
10Uganda
76.3%2019
11Tanzania
70%2018
12Kenya
65.5%2022
13Sierra Leone
65%2018
14Burkina Faso
64.6%2021
15Zimbabwe
64.6%2019
16Nigeria
64%2022
17Ethiopia
63.7%2021
18Rwanda
62.2%2023
19Guinea-Bissau
62.1%2021
20Chad
61.4%2022
21Mali
59.5%2021
22Eswatini
58.3%2016
23Lesotho
56.8%2017
24Ghana
56.3%2016
25Togo
55.6%2021
26Liberia
55%2016
27Republic of the Congo
55%2011
28Angola
53.7%2018
29Benin
50%2021
30Djibouti
43.7%2017
31Cote d'Ivoire
41.6%2021
32Cameroon
41.3%2021
33Gambia
40.2%2020
34Senegal
37.3%2021
35Botswana
35.8%2015
36Namibia
35%2015
37Sao Tome and Principe
30.5%2017
38South Africa
30.2%2022
39Cabo Verde
29.7%2015
40Guinea
29.2%2018
41Mauritania
26%2019
42Sudan
26%2014
43Equatorial Guinea
21.5%2022
44Comoros
18%2024
45Morocco
11.6%2013
46Gabon
8%2017
47Egypt
7.1%2021
48Algeria
4.7%2011
49Tunisia
2.4%2021
50Mauritius
2.3%2017
51Seychelles
1.4%2018

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

One call to /v1/data returns the latest Poverty Rate ($3.65/day) figure for every country you pass — JSON, with source metadata on each observation.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=poverty_headcount_365_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

Cite or republish this ranking

Data: Africa APIWorld Bank — World Development Indicators, 2020. Free to republish with a link to this page. Pull the live figures via the API above so your version never goes stale.

Embed this ranking

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Drop this chart into your article or site — it stays live as the data updates. Paste the snippet anywhere HTML is allowed (a citation link is included).

<iframe src="https://africa-api.com/embed/poverty-365" width="100%" height="560" loading="lazy" style="border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:10px;max-width:640px" title="Poverty Rate ($3.65/day) by African country — Africa API"></iframe>
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Frequently asked questions

Which African country has the highest share of the population below $3.65 a day?

Democratic Republic of the Congo has the highest share of the population below $3.65 a day in Africa at 92.5% (2020), followed by Mozambique and South Sudan.

Which African country has the lowest share of the population below $3.65 a day?

Seychelles has the lowest share of the population below $3.65 a day of the 51 African countries with data, at 1.4% (2018).

How many African countries report Poverty Rate ($3.65/day) data?

51 of 54 African countries have a recent Poverty Rate ($3.65/day) figure in the Africa API. Each value links to the country's full series with source and history.

How do I get this ranking via API?

Call GET /v1/data?metric_key=poverty_headcount_365_pct&latest=true with the country codes you need and a free Africa API key — the response returns the latest value per country as JSON.

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