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Economy · Africa ranking

Labor Force Participation by African country

85.5%Madagascar · highest shown · 2025

Madagascar has the highest reported labor force participation rate among the 52 countries shown, at 85.5% (2025).

Share of the population ages 15+ that is economically active (ILO modelled estimate). 52 of 54 countries are shown. Open a country to see its source details and available history.

Latest available year varies by country (20232025). Only observations within 2 years of the freshest result are included, and each row shows its period.

#1 vs #523.7×Madagascar vs Sao Tome and Principe
Median61.9%Zambia
Lowest23.3%Sao Tome and Principe

By region

unweighted mean of countries shown
East Africa66.7%
15 countries shown · highest value: Madagascar
West Africa62.7%
16 countries shown · highest value: Nigeria
Southern Africa60.2%
7 countries shown · highest value: Botswana
Central Africa60%
9 countries shown · highest value: Angola
North Africa44.5%
5 countries shown · highest value: Libya

Full ranking

52 of 54 countries
#CountryLabor Force ParticipationPeriod
1Madagascar
85.5%2025
2Tanzania
83.7%2025
3Nigeria
82.5%2025
4Uganda
80%2025
5Niger
79.7%2025
6Mozambique
78.7%2025
7Eritrea
78.3%2025
8Burundi
78.3%2025
9Liberia
76.6%2025
10Benin
76.4%2025
11Angola
74.8%2025
12South Sudan
73.4%2023
13Central African Republic
73.4%2025
14Burkina Faso
70%2025
15Botswana
68.8%2025
16Ethiopia
68.5%2025
17Republic of the Congo
67.8%2025
18Zimbabwe
67.7%2025
19Kenya
67.4%2025
20Cote d'Ivoire
67.1%2025
21Mali
67%2025
22Cameroon
65.2%2025
23Guinea-Bissau
64.8%2025
24Democratic Republic of the Congo
64.3%2025
25Rwanda
63.7%2025
26Malawi
62.6%2025
27Zambia
61.9%2025
28Equatorial Guinea
60.5%2025
29Chad
59.4%2025
30Namibia
58.8%2025
31Mauritius
58.5%2025
32Ghana
58.5%2025
33Togo
57.8%2025
34Lesotho
57.1%2025
35Cabo Verde
57%2025
36Comoros
55.8%2025
37South Africa
55.6%2025
38Sierra Leone
53.4%2025
39Guinea
52.6%2025
40Senegal
52%2025
41Eswatini
51.2%2025
42Gabon
51.1%2025
43Libya
48%2025
44Gambia
47.5%2025
45Tunisia
45.2%2025
46Egypt
44.6%2025
47Morocco
43.9%2025
48Algeria
40.8%2025
49Mauritania
40.8%2025
50Somalia
33.8%2025
51Djibouti
31.7%2025
52Sao Tome and Principe
23.3%2025

Get this ranking via API

GET /v1/data

Request the latest available Labor Force Participation values for the selected countries as JSON. The response includes source metadata; check reporting periods before comparing values.

curl "https://api.africa-api.com/v1/data?metric_key=labor_force_participation_pct&latest=true&country_codes=NG,KE,ZA,EG" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AFRICA_API_KEY"

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iframe snippet

Paste this snippet into a page that supports iframes. The chart loads the available ranking observations and includes their reporting periods. A link to this page is included.

<iframe src="https://africa-api.com/embed/labor-force-participation" width="100%" height="560" loading="lazy" style="border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:10px;max-width:640px" title="Labor Force Participation by African country — Africa API"></iframe>
<p style="font:13px/1.5 system-ui,sans-serif;margin:.5rem 0"><a href="https://africa-api.com/data/labor-force-participation">Labor Force Participation by African country — Africa API</a></p>

About this ranking

Which observations are included?

The table includes 52 of 54 countries with available observations for 2023 or later and within 2 years of the freshest result. Each row shows its reporting period. Countries without an eligible observation are omitted.

Does a higher value mean a better result?

The table is sorted by value, from highest to lowest. The order does not rate a country's performance. Interpretation depends on the indicator and its definition.

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