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West Africa

Gambia

ISOGMCurrencyGMDTracked191 indicators

Key economic, demographic, and infrastructure indicators for Gambia — each row links to the full series with history, sources, and the API call that returns it.

Indicators

203 tracked
IndicatorCategoryLatestPeriodSource
GDPEconomy$2.79B2026IMF
GDP per CapitaEconomy$9532026IMF
Inflation RateEconomy5.8%2026IMF
Central Bank Policy RateEconomy———
Official Exchange RateEconomy73.02 GMD/USD2026-07WORLD
Budget BalanceEconomy-1%2026IMF
Unemployment RateEconomy7.1%2025ILO
Public DebtEconomy68.3%2026IMF
Trade BalanceEconomy$-952.15M2025World Bank
GDP GrowthEconomy5.1%2026IMF
GNI per CapitaEconomy$9302025World Bank
GNI per Capita (PPP)Economy$3,6602025World Bank
GDP (PPP)Economy$10.46B2025World Bank
Agriculture (% of GDP)Economy23.8%2025World Bank
Industry (% of GDP)Economy15.8%2025World Bank
Manufacturing (% of GDP)Economy1.5%2024World Bank
Services (% of GDP)Economy53.1%2025World Bank
Investment (% of GDP)Economy40.4%2025World Bank
Remittances ReceivedEconomy$529.05M2024World Bank
Remittances (% of GDP)Economy22%2024World Bank
External Debt (% of GNI)Economy66.4%2024World Bank
Foreign ReservesEconomy$628.85M2024World Bank
Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)Economy9.4%2024World Bank
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)Economy18.2%1990World Bank
Labor Force ParticipationEconomy47.5%2025World Bank
Female Labor Force ParticipationEconomy45.5%2025World Bank
Income Inequality (Gini)Economy38.82020World Bank
Extreme Poverty RateEconomy22%2020World Bank
Account OwnershipEconomy38.2%2024World Bank
Youth NEET RateEconomy36.5%2025World Bank
Military Spending (% of GDP)Economy0.6%2024World Bank
Trade Openness (% of GDP)Economy62.2%2025World Bank
Inflation (GDP Deflator)Economy7.9%2025World Bank
Tourism ReceiptsEconomy$53M2020World Bank
Tourist ArrivalsEconomy246K2020World Bank
Current Account BalanceEconomy-5.1%2026IMF
Foreign Direct InvestmentEconomy$232.36M2024UNCTAD
FDI (% of GDP)Economy9.8%2024UNCTAD
Government Revenue (% of GDP)Economy———
Government Spending (% of GDP)Economy———
Youth Unemployment RateEconomy12.6%2025ILO
Productive Capacity IndexEconomy33.22024UNCTAD
Natural Resource RentsEconomy2.9%2021World Bank
Oil Rents (% of GDP)Economy0%2021World Bank
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)Economy0%2021World Bank
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)Economy0%2021World Bank
Foreign Aid (% of GNI)Economy14.6%2023World Bank
Foreign Aid per CapitaEconomy$1272023World Bank
Lending Interest RateEconomy22%2025World Bank
Real Interest RateEconomy13.1%2025World Bank
Gross Savings (% of GDP)Economy25.9%2024World Bank
Adjusted Net Income per CapitaEconomy$6242021World Bank
Employment in AgricultureEconomy27.6%2025World Bank
Employment in IndustryEconomy18.8%2025World Bank
Employment in ServicesEconomy53.6%2025World Bank
Vulnerable EmploymentEconomy63.5%2025World Bank
Household Consumption (% of GDP)Economy86.1%2025World Bank
Income Share of Poorest 20%Economy6.6%2020World Bank
Bank Branches per 100,000Economy5.62024World Bank
ATMs per 100,000Economy8.42024World Bank
GDP per Capita GrowthEconomy3.6%2025World Bank
Debt Service (% of GNI)Economy3.3%2024World Bank
Poverty Rate ($3.65/day)Economy40.2%2020World Bank
Poverty Rate ($6.85/day)Economy78.2%2020World Bank
Exports of Goods & ServicesTrade$330.19M2025World Bank
Imports of Goods & ServicesTrade$1.28B2025World Bank
Export Diversification IndexTrade0.752024UNCTAD
Export Concentration IndexTrade0.2182024UNCTAD
Liner Shipping ConnectivityTrade6.62021World Bank
Fuel Exports (% of Exports)Trade0%2024World Bank
Manufactures Exports (% of Exports)Trade1%2024World Bank
Food Exports (% of Exports)Trade90.7%2024World Bank
High-Tech Exports (% of Manufactured)Trade3.3%2024World Bank
Exports (% of GDP)Trade12.7%2025World Bank
Imports (% of GDP)Trade49.4%2025World Bank
Human Development IndexDevelopment0.5242023UNDP
Gender Inequality IndexDevelopment0.5782023UNDP
Inequality-adjusted HDIDevelopment0.3292023UNDP
PopulationDemographics2.82M2025World Bank
Population GrowthDemographics2.2%2025World Bank
Life ExpectancyDemographics66.1 years2024World Bank
Median AgeDemographics18.8 years2026UN
Fertility RateDemographics3.912024World Bank
Rural PopulationDemographics35%2025World Bank
Population Under 15Demographics39.7%2025World Bank
Urban PopulationDemographics65%2025World Bank
Population DensityDemographics285/km²2026UN
Birth RateDemographics28.72026UN
Death RateDemographics6.182026UN
Net Migration RateDemographics-12026UN
Life Expectancy (Female)Demographics67.8 years2024World Bank
Life Expectancy (Male)Demographics64.4 years2024World Bank
Urban Population GrowthDemographics3.3%2025World Bank
Infant MortalityHealth32.72024World Bank
HIV PrevalenceHealth1.3%2024World Bank
Health Spending (% of GDP)Health2.9%2023World Bank
Physicians per 1,000Health0.092023World Bank
UHC Service Coverage IndexHealth532023WHO
Road Traffic DeathsHealth222021WHO
Premature NCD MortalityHealth21.8%2021WHO
Out-of-Pocket Health SpendingHealth33.8%2023WHO
Safely Managed SanitationHealth28.1%2024World Bank
Maternal MortalityHealth354.42023WHO
Under-Five MortalityHealth44.12023WHO
Neonatal MortalityHealth23.72023WHO
Tuberculosis IncidenceHealth1382024WHO
Measles ImmunizationHealth78%2025WHO
DTP3 ImmunizationHealth82%2025WHO
Basic Drinking WaterHealth38.9%2024UNICEF
Basic SanitationHealth20.1%2024UNICEF
Diabetes PrevalenceHealth5.5%2024World Bank
Hospital Beds per 1,000Health1.112023World Bank
Contraceptive PrevalenceHealth18.9%2020World Bank
Skilled Birth AttendanceHealth83.8%2020World Bank
Nurses & Midwives per 1,000Health0.662023World Bank
Adolescent Fertility RateHealth56.12024World Bank
Health Spending per CapitaHealth$262023World Bank
NCD Share of DeathsHealth38.6%2021World Bank
Smoking PrevalenceHealth11.1%2024World Bank
Antenatal Care CoverageHealth97.8%2020World Bank
Child StuntingChild Welfare14%2024UNICEF
Child WastingChild Welfare5.1%2020UNICEF
Birth RegistrationChild Welfare59%2020UNICEF
Child MarriageChild Welfare23.1%2020UNICEF
Overweight ChildrenChild Welfare2.1%2020World Bank
Education Spending (% of GDP)Education2.8%2023World Bank
Tertiary EnrollmentEducation13.5%2024World Bank
Adult Literacy RateEducation51.6%2021UNESCO
Youth Literacy RateEducation67.5%2021UNESCO
Primary Completion RateEducation62.3%2023UNESCO
Lower Secondary CompletionEducation47%2023UNESCO
Primary Net EnrollmentEducation83.1%2025UNESCO
Lower Secondary EnrollmentEducation85.7%2025UNESCO
Upper Secondary EnrollmentEducation57.3%2025UNESCO
Upper Secondary CompletionEducation31.2%2023UNESCO
Qualified Primary TeachersEducation89%2025UNESCO
Secondary EnrollmentEducation107%2021World Bank
UndernourishmentFood Security16.8%2023World Bank
Acute Food InsecurityFood Security———
Agricultural Land (% of Land)Agriculture62.6%2023World Bank
Food Production IndexAgriculture71.12022World Bank
Cassava ProductionAgriculture12.21K t2024FAOSTAT
Coffee ProductionAgriculture———
Cocoa ProductionAgriculture———
Sorghum ProductionAgriculture5.46K t2024FAOSTAT
Millet ProductionAgriculture40.33K t2024FAOSTAT
Maize ProductionAgriculture25.82K t2024FAOSTAT
Rice ProductionAgriculture52.55K t2024FAOSTAT
Wheat ProductionAgriculture———
Maize YieldAgriculture932 kg/ha2024FAOSTAT
Rice YieldAgriculture1,055 kg/ha2024FAOSTAT
Wheat YieldAgriculture———
Cattle StockAgriculture309.2K head2024FAOSTAT
Homicide RateGovernance———
Corruption Perceptions IndexGovernance382024OWID
Electoral Democracy IndexGovernance0.6412025OWID
Liberal Democracy IndexGovernance0.5222025OWID
Political Corruption IndexGovernance0.2712025OWID
Control of CorruptionGovernance-0.332024World Bank
Government EffectivenessGovernance-0.542024World Bank
Rule of LawGovernance-0.392024World Bank
Political StabilityGovernance-0.022024World Bank
Regulatory QualityGovernance-0.662024World Bank
Voice and AccountabilityGovernance-0.182024World Bank
Refugees HostedHumanitarian4.11K2025UNHCR
Internally Displaced PeopleHumanitarian02025UNHCR
Asylum Seekers HostedHumanitarian5092025UNHCR
Stateless PeopleHumanitarian02025UNHCR
Internet UsersTechnology49.5%2024World Bank
Mobile SubscriptionsTechnology126.22024World Bank
4G CoverageTechnology69.9%2024ITU
Fixed Broadband SubscriptionsTechnology0.52024World Bank
Mobile Data PriceTechnology8.7%2025ITU
3G CoverageTechnology92.8%2024ITU
Fixed Broadband PriceTechnology98.1%2016ITU
Mobile Bundle PriceTechnology6.4%2025ITU
R&D Spending (% of GDP)Technology0.1%2018World Bank
Electricity AccessInfrastructure69%2024World Bank
Air Transport PassengersInfrastructure109.54K2019World Bank
Slum PopulationInfrastructure37.1%2022World Bank
Renewable Energy CapacityEnergy26 MW2025IRENA
Solar CapacityEnergy24.7 MW2025IRENA
Wind CapacityEnergy1.2 MW2025IRENA
Hydropower CapacityEnergy———
Renewable Energy ShareEnergy47.7%2022World Bank
Clean Cooking AccessEnergy1.6%2023World Bank
Electricity Consumption per CapitaEnergy———
Power Transmission LossesEnergy———
Off-grid Renewable CapacityEnergy1.1 MW2025IRENA
Rural Electricity AccessEnergy39.2%2024World Bank
Solar Share of ElectricityEnergy0%2024OWID
Wind Share of ElectricityEnergy0%2024OWID
Hydropower Share of ElectricityEnergy0%2024OWID
Fossil Share of ElectricityEnergy100%2024OWID
Electricity DemandEnergy0.5 TWh2024OWID
Electricity Carbon IntensityEnergy667 gCO₂/kWh2024OWID
Primary Energy per CapitaEnergy800 kWh2023OWID
CO2 Emissions per CapitaClimate0.18 t2024World Bank
Renewable Electricity OutputClimate1.6%2021World Bank
Forest AreaClimate22.3%2023World Bank
Protected AreasClimate2.9%2025World Bank
Freshwater WithdrawalsClimate3.4%2022World Bank
PM2.5 Air PollutionClimate38.3 µg/m³2023World Bank

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