Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a share of GDP. Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Retrieved 15 Oct 2026.
| Period | R&D Spending (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.2% |
| 2007 | 0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.2% |
10 countries carry a recent research and development spending as a share of GDP figure. Each opens its own page with the history, the source and the API request.
159 of 207 indicators carry a figure for Ethiopia, grouped by topic.