Total external debt stocks as a share of gross national income. Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators. Retrieved 15 Oct 2026.
| Period | External Debt (% of GNI) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 39.2% |
| 2023 | 41.4% |
| 2022 | 39.7% |
| 2021 | 37.9% |
| 2020 | 38.2% |
| 2019 | 29.6% |
| 2018 | 27.8% |
| 2017 | 26.4% |
| 2016 | 26% |
| 2015 | 27.5% |
| 2014 | 24.2% |
| 2013 | 24.5% |
47 countries carry a recent external debt as a share of GNI figure. Each opens its own page with the history, the source and the API request.
164 of 207 indicators carry a figure for Madagascar, grouped by topic.