Each row is a source observation, not a unique person or a continuous term. Annual snapshots, research waves and dated events keep their own date precision. Initials appear where these datasets supply no portrait.
RWDated snapshot
R. W. Kaizer
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Selebi Phikwe West
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
GSDated snapshot
G. Sedombo
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Tonota
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ADDated snapshot
Adv. D. G. Boko
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; President
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
CKDated snapshot
C. K. Hikuama
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Maun West
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
OKDated snapshot
O. Kwapa
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Jwaneng-Mabutsane
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
BJDated snapshot
B. J. Kenewendo
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Specially Elected
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DPDated snapshot
Dr P. Butale
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Gaborone Central
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
LBDated snapshot
L. Barongwang
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Mogoditshane East
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
KNDated snapshot
K. Nkawana
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Selebi Phikwe East
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
LCDated snapshot
L. Chombo
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Specially Elected
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
CKDated snapshot
C. K. Jacobs
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Lobatse
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DSDated snapshot
Dr S. Modise
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Specially Elected
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
HPDated snapshot
H. P. Manyeneng
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Mmopane-Metsimotlhabe
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
LLDated snapshot
L. Lesedi
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Serowe South
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
PMDated snapshot
P. M. Segokgo
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Tlokweng
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
PMDated snapshot
P. Maele
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Tswapong North
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
NKDated snapshot
N. Kgafela-Mokoka
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Specially Elected
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
NNDated snapshot
N. N. Gaolathe
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Vice President (Gaborone Bonnington South)
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DUDated snapshot
Dr U. Dow
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 4; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Kgatleng West
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
KADated snapshot
K. Atamelang
Member of Parliament, National Assembly of Botswana
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Roster printed in the parliamentary document dated 26 November 2025; not an individual assumption-of-office date.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: 26 Nov 2025. Precision: day.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: Hansard no.219, 26 November 2025; PDF page 3; Members of Parliament and their constituencies; Boteti East
Dataset: Reviewed African public office rosters and institutional relationships (opens in a new tab) · Edition reviewed-2026-09-18
Attribution: Africa API compilation of public office facts from official sources. Every observation preserves its issuing source URL, locator and original capture date. Source text, images and logos retain their own rights. Source disagreements and date uncertainty are preserved.
Licence: Factual observations; no blanket source text/image licence asserted
Retrieved 18 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A directory publication or capture does not certify present service, a complete roster or continuous tenure.
- Published term labels and election events are not silently converted into individual appointment or departure dates.
- Body identifiers are source-scoped research keys unless explicitly identified as official; they are not cross-source institution matches.
- Source person IDs are published profile identifiers; names alone are not merged into independently resolved people.
- Membership, appointment, accountability and reporting are distinct; only explicitly supported relationship types are retained.
- Older and newer observations coexist with explicit source dates, qualifiers and unresolved source conflicts.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DBDated snapshot
Duma BOKO
Pres.
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 1; Pres.
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
NGDated snapshot
Ndaba GAOLATHE
Vice Pres.
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 2; Vice Pres.
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
MKDated snapshot
Mmusi KGAFELA
Min. of Investment, Trade, & Industry
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 11; Min. of Investment, Trade, & Industry
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
KMDated snapshot
Kefentse MZWINILA
Min. of Land Management, Water, & Sanitation Services
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 12; Min. of Land Management, Water, & Sanitation Services
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
MCDated snapshot
Micus CHIMBOMBI
Min. of Lands & Agriculture
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 13; Min. of Lands & Agriculture
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
EMDated snapshot
Eric Mothibi MOLALE
Min. of Local Govt. & Rural Development
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 14; Min. of Local Govt. & Rural Development
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
LMDated snapshot
Lefoko Maxwell MOAGI
Min. of Mineral Resources, Green Technology, & Energy Security
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 15; Min. of Mineral Resources, Green Technology, & Energy Security
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
AMDated snapshot
Anna Maria MOKGETHI
Min. of Nationality, Immigration, & Gender Affairs
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 16; Min. of Nationality, Immigration, & Gender Affairs
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
KNDated snapshot
Kabo Neale Sechele MORWAENG
Min. of Presidential Affairs, Governance, & Public Admin.
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 17; Min. of Presidential Affairs, Governance, & Public Admin.
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DLDated snapshot
Douglas LETSHOLATHEBE
Min. of Tertiary Education, Research, Science, & Technology
A source snapshot; it does not establish a start date, end date or current service.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Nov 2025. Precision: month.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 1 Jul 2025.
Evidence location: Botswana; leaders; row 18; Min. of Tertiary Education, Research, Science, & Technology
Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1
Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.
Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
- Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
- CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
- Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
- Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
- Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
- Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.