Somalia

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 17; Min. of Internal Security

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 18; Min. of Justice & Constitution

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 19; Min. of Labor & Employment

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 20; Min. of Livestock

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 3; Dep. Prime Min.

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 21; Min. of Petroleum & Mineral Resources

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 22; Min. of Planning & Investment

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 23; Min. of Ports & Transport

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 24; Min. of Posts & Communications

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 25; Min. of Public Works & Housing

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 26; Min. of Trade & Industry

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 27; Min. of Women & Human Rights

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 28; Min. of Youth & Sports

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 29; Governor, Central Bank

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 30; Ambassador to the US

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 4; Min. of Agriculture & Irrigation

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 31; Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 5; Min. of Air & Land Transport

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 6; Min. of Defense

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 7; Min. of Education & Higher Education

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 8; Min. of Endowments & Religion

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 9; Min. of Energy & Water

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 22 Apr 2024.

Evidence location: Somalia; leaders; row 10; Min. of Environment & Climate Change

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214927; id=SOM-1471

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214928; id=SOM-1472

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214929; id=SOM-1473

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214930; id=SOM-1474

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214931; id=SOM-1475

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214932; id=SOM-1476

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Jul 2024. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.

Evidence location: WhoGov_within_V4.0.csv; CSV data record 214933; id=SOM-1477

Dataset: The WhoGov Project (opens in a new tab) · Edition 4.0

Attribution: Nyrup, Jacob; Stuart Bramwell; Gabriel Lönn; Kristiansen, Ina Lyftingsmo; Schmid, Jonas Willibald; Matthews, Austin; Thoma, Andreina; Javier Padilla Moreno-Torres; Langsæther, Peter Egge; Knutsen, Carl Henrik, 2026, "The WhoGov Project", https://doi.org/10.18710/OLPOZK, DataverseNO. Nyrup, Jacob, and Stuart Bramwell. 2020. "Who governs? A new global dataset on members of cabinets." American Political Science Review 114(4): 1366–1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000490.

Licence: CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: 26 Aug 2026.

• Annual observations do not establish tenure dates or continuous service.
• Snapshots: September 1966, January 1970 and July otherwise; no exact day.
• Source row IDs and standardized names do not resolve person identities.
• Missing names mean unspecified by this dataset, not verified vacancies.
• Role classifications and flags are publisher research coding, not legal conclusions.
• Demographic and party columns are excluded from this extract.
• Excluded 10 African narrative rows classified STATEMENT.
• Pinned source file SHA-256: a8c82b8f0f96775c7944684c5dcf42ddedf0bd706dad43bcd150b67e2edff0c8.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.