Eritrea

Observation: Nov 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 10; Min. of Justice

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 1; Pres.

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 2; Min. of Agriculture

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 11; Min. of Labor & Social Welfare

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 12; Min. of Land, Water, & Environment

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 13; Min. of Maritime Resources

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 14; Min. of National Development

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 15; Min. of Public Works

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 16; Min. of Tourism

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 17; Min. of Trade & Industry

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 18; Min. of Transport & Communications

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 19; Governor, Bank of Eritrea

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 20; Charge d'Affaires, Embassy, Washington

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 3; Min. of Defense

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 21; Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 4; Min. of Education

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 5; Min. of Energy & Mines

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 6; Min. of Finance & National Development

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 7; Min. of Foreign Affairs

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 8; Min. of Health

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 9; Min. of Information

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Oct 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 26 Oct 2023.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 10; Min. of Justice

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 1; Pres.

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 2; Vice Pres.

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 11; Min. of Justice

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 12; Min. of Labor & Human Welfare

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 13; Min. of Land, Water, & Environment

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 14; Min. of Maritime Resources

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 15; Min. of National Development

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.

Observation: Sept 2023. Precision: month.

Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: 17 Aug 2022.

Evidence location: Eritrea; leaders; row 16; Min. of Public Works

Dataset: CIA World Leaders roster observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition public-rosters-v1

Attribution: Central Intelligence Agency, World Leaders: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments. Country and edition URLs accompany each observation.

Licence: Public domain (unmarked US government material) (opens in a new tab)

Retrieved 17 Oct 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.

• A roster observation is not an appointment date or evidence of continuous service.
• Edition dates and retrieval dates do not establish current service. Country source update dates can be much older.
• CIA observations have not all been independently checked against national appointment records.
• Names are retained as published; people are not merged across sources by name.
• Diplomats, central bank officers and other listed officials are not automatically cabinet members.
• Blank names are unspecified information; only an explicit vacancy label is recorded as a reported vacancy.
• Refreshes replace this catalog version, including the last live-page capture. Published monthly archive editions are retained; daily captures are not a complete change history.

Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.