Each row is a source observation, not a unique person or a continuous term. Annual snapshots, research waves and dated events keep their own date precision. Initials appear where these datasets supply no portrait.
ASResearch wave
Afonso Silva Mendes da Fonseca
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68034; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ASResearch wave
Afonso Silva Mendes da Fonseca
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68034; office slot 2
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
AAResearch wave
Agostinho António Lopes
Other unelective bodies
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68038; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
AAResearch wave
Alberto Alves
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68043; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
AJResearch wave
Alberto Josefá Barbosa
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68047; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ATResearch wave
Antero Teixeira
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68050; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ADResearch wave
Antonio Delgado Monteiro
President of Party
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68057; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
APResearch wave
António Pascoal Silva dos Santos
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68060; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
APResearch wave
António Pedro Pereira Duarte
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68063; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ARResearch wave
Aristides Raimundo Lima
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 68066; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
CAResearch wave
Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Carvalho Veiga
President
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69580; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
JFResearch wave
José Filomeno de Carvalho Dias Monteiro
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69585; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DHResearch wave
David Hopffer de Cordeiro Almada
Other unelective bodies
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69587; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
DMResearch wave
Domingos Mendes de Pina
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69597; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
EMResearch wave
Eduardo Monteiro
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69605; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
EMResearch wave
Eduardo Monteiro
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69605; office slot 2
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
EPResearch wave
Emanuel Pereira Garcia Almeida
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69613; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ECResearch wave
Ernesto Chê Guevara Silva
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69616; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ERResearch wave
Ernesto Ramos Guilherme Rocha
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69621; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
ECResearch wave
Eurico Correia Monteiro
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69624; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
EVResearch wave
Eva Verona Teixeira Ortet
Cabinet, Minister
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69627; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
FHResearch wave
Felisberto Henrique Carvalho Cardoso
Member of Parliament
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69630; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
FEResearch wave
Fernando Elisio Leboucher Freire Andrade
Minority's Leader
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69633; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
BMResearch wave
Benfeito Mosso Ramos
President of the Supreme Court
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69642; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
BMResearch wave
Benfeito Mosso Ramos
Vice - President of Supreme Court of Jusitice
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69642; office slot 2
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
RQResearch wave
Raul Querido Varela
Judge of the Supreme Court of Justice
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69645; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
MdResearch wave
Maria de Fatima Coronel
Judge-Counsellor of the Supreme Court
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69651; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
MAResearch wave
Manuel Alfredo Monteiro Semedo
Judge of the Supreme Court of Justice
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69652; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
JdResearch wave
Joao da Cruz Gonçalves
Judge of the Supreme Court of Justice
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69654; office slot 1
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.
JdResearch wave
Joao da Cruz Gonçalves
Judge Counselor - Supreme Tribunal of Justice
Recorded in a research wave. The observation does not establish continuous tenure or current service.
Source research windows: 2010–2013. These windows do not date this office term.
Bounds enclose research waves, not continuous tenure or presence throughout the interval. No exact role date is established.
The source does not assign each office slot to an individual wave. Multiple-wave office dates remain unknown.
Dates and source evidence
Observation: Research window 2010–2013. Precision: range.
Source published: Date unknown. Source updated: Date unknown.
Evidence location: GLP v1 person 69654; office slot 2
Dataset: Global Leadership Project v1 public office observations (opens in a new tab) · Edition v1-f3bb5baa34e4
Attribution: John Gerring, Connor T. Jerzak and Erzen Öncel (2024), The Composition of Descriptive Representation, American Political Science Review 118(2), 784–801; doi:10.1017/S0003055423000680. GLP v1 author-hosted public role projection.
Copyright 2025, Gerring, Jerzak, and Öncel.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
Licence: MIT (opens in a new tab)
Retrieved 17 Sept 2026. Dataset publication: Date unknown.
- Research waves cover 2010–2013 and 2017–2019. They are not exact tenure dates or current rosters.
- Office slots are not assigned to individual waves. Roles for people appearing in both waves retain unknown observation dates.
- Conflicting or absent wave fields are retained with unknown observation dates.
- Source person identifiers are not independently verified identities and are not merged with Wikidata people by name.
- Source classifications include party and related offices as well as government roles; these are not all cabinet positions.
- Rows with no published office class or position are counted in qualification but excluded from office observations.
- Demographic, contact, family and private-life fields are excluded from this import.
Portraits are not supplied with these source observations. Initials are used for identification.